Arushi Soni

Overview
It becomes important to designing a user-friendly interface for systematic accounting of data in the mess, which is a commercial kitchen, along with customer feedback, as it can help reduce cognitive load on chefs. Chefs often have to juggle multiple tasks simultaneously, which can be overwhelming and affect their ability to perform effectively. This solution provides a streamlined and intuitive interface for data management and customer feedback, so that the manager and the chefs can more easily keep track of key metrics and make better decisions which will lead to improved efficiency, productivity, and overall quality of the dining experience.
My Role
In a team of 5 members, i played a crucial role in doing the research and designed few interfaces that meets the needs of the chefs by using principles of usability, user-centered design, and information architecture. Additionally, i wrote a research paper for the same topic. I worked with the kitchen staff to gather, organize and manage the data collection by identifying key metrics and developing a system for tracking customer feedback. Hence i played a crucial role in ensuring that the final product meets the requirements set forth in the design brief.
Challenges
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Complexity of data: The kitchen environment can generate a lot of data, and it can be difficult to determine which data points are most important to track.
User adoption: Even if the interface is well-designed, it may take time for the chefs, students and other kitchen staff to adopt the new system. -
User adoption: Even if the interface is well-designed, it may take time for the chefs, students and other kitchen staff to adopt the new system.

COMMERCIAL KITCHEN
Bringing down the research to the system of commercial kitchen and digging deeper into problems tackled within this environment.

A visit was done to 4 to 5 major types of commercial kitchens : Mirch Masala (fine and dine), Subway (fast food), Hocco Eatery, The Chocolate Room and even the campus mess in Gandhinagar.
Besides, An interview was conducted with catering service and people from IHM.
Herein are the major problems encountered in a commercial kitchen:
FIELD RESEARCH
1. Supply of Ingredients
If any ingredient goes out of stock at the end moment, procuring it immediately is difficult, substitute is required-> convincing the customer needed
2. Keeping Track
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Managing online and offline orders
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Keeping track of what plate is to be delivered on which table is difficult
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Order bill management – memorising orders difficult

3. Rush Hours
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Multiple things to be managed
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Temperature of food needs to be maintained
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Things become confusing when consumption and load increases
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Customers complain about delay in serving
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Convince the customers to wait
4. Equipments
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Makes things easier and complicated at the same time – Pressing the wrong button
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Chances of human error increases if not using the correct equipment. Why? Because of rush (Inflow and Outflow of orders)
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Failure : If any appliance stops working/needs repair, getting the spare one immediately consumes time

COMMERCIAL KITCHEN
CAMPUS MESS
The campus mess was chosen due to its availability and ability to serve a large number of students within a short time frame, despite various constraints

• Number of students : 1600 (approx.)
• Food made for approx. 1000 – Serves 1200.
• Peak hours :-
Weekdays : 8:30-9:30am , 12-1, 5-5:30, 8:30-9pm
Weekends : 8:30-9:30pm
Can change according to menu items and demand
• Manual tasks carried out in the mess (Consumes time)
Cutting (salads-not done using vegetable cutter, soft items like paneer, gattas etc)
Peeling, Rolling, Stuffing
Cooking over burners, hot plates
Constant cleaning
Rinsing
• Equipments (chefs demand for more modern equipment)
- Appliances like dough kneader, pulverizer, potato peeler, vegetable chopper, roti maker, dish washer, blender, microwave, toaster are present to automate several processes
OVERVIEW
• Staff (19 chefs in total present)
- Trained staff required
- Workers are usually dedicated to only one job (adds to monotony)
•Tracking of raw materials
-The college’s mess store room stocks grocery for 2 weeks. The required ingredients are issued as and when necessary and are accounted for in the system
-Dairy products, fruits and vegetables (mainly perishable items) are directly ordered by the head chef

COGNITIVE TASK ANALYSIS
The task of preparation of samosa for Hi- Tea and cognitive load on the chefs was accurately analyzed and CTA Diagram for the same was made.


VISIT TO NIRMA UNIVERSITY MESS
To dive more into the area of Commercial Kitchen, a visit to one of the colleges in Ahmedadad was made and insights were obtained
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GABBARSINH- HEADCHEF
NARAYAN SINGH- MANAGER
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There were multiple issues in the kitchen:
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Working environment- heat/sweat
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No particular role assignment or zone to work
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No proper logging of raw materials in the kitchen (only a dairy maintained)
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Chefs are not given paid leaves or emergency services coverage.
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Simple tasks and manpower could be replaced with better machines : Since they make chapati's manually, students’ rush in front of the roti counter and pressure when rotis don’t come out on time was observed (time pressure)


MAJOR PROBLEMS ENCOUNTERED
All the problems were analyzed and drawn down to 3 main cognitive problem statements
Multiple factors can contribute to pressure and the root cause can be drawn down to the lack of planning and understanding
PROBLEM- 1
TIME PRESSURE


PROBLEM- 2
CONCENTRATION (ALERTNESS) ISSUE
Lack of concentration was mainly drawn down to space constraint and individual experience


ACCOUNTING OF DATA
Difflicult in achieving and tracking exact quantity was a major issue



DERIVING CONCEPT DIRECTION
After analyzing the problem handful of ideations were made and few key points from the ideas were taken to finalize concept direction

USER PERSONA
I am head chef at Karnavati Unviversity and i handle the accounting, which is a very tedious process and supervising the chefs
Goals:
Frustration:
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Provide tasty and hygienic food to the students
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Keep record of all the data( waste food, raw materials etc) at one place
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Spend less time on calculating the data
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I waste a lot of time in accounting the data
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Do mistakes while accounting
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Sometimes raw materials get out of stock
Name: A. K. Das
Occupation: Head Chef
Age: 56 years
Location: Karnavati University, Gandhinagar (Guj.)

USER PERSONA
I am chef at Karnavati University, i prepare food for the students in the mess. I usually have night shift in which i prepare breakfast and dinner
Goals:
Frustration:
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Maintain the same taste of the food throughout
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Accomplish the task in time
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Spend less time on calculating the data
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Maintain quality and quantity to the food
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Mental stress during peak hours
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Feels very hot while cooking on the burner
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No paid leaves or emergency services coverage
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Lack of concentration
Name: Shiv Ram
Occupation: Chef
Age: 32 years
Location: Karnavati University, Gandhinagar (Guj.)

USER PERSONA
I serve food (all the 3 meals) to the students and i face a lot of stress while serving during the peak hous when there is a long queue
Goals:
Frustration:
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Serve the desired quantity of food
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Come daily to the college
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work efficiently during peak hours
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Need to stand for long while serving
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Feels sweaty after sometime due to hot food in the container
Name: Akshat Singh
Occupation: serving food at the counter
Age: 21 years
Location: Karnavati University, Gandhinagar (Guj.)

OBJECTIVE
To design an user friendly interface for systematic accounting of data in the kitchen along with customer feedback, to reduce cognitive load on the chefs

A User-friendly Interface
Chefs
Mess in colleges or any mess
To reduce the cognitive load
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2 consoles (tablet) will be placed,
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one at the entrance of the mess (only for feedback)
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other inside the mess (feedback and maintaining records)
and a QR code on each table in the mess, where the user can scan the code with their mobile phone to give feedbacks on the food.
HOW TO IMPLEMENT THE SOLUTION ?















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